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Tropical Storm Gabrielle forms in Atlantic. Will it hit Texas? Spaghetti models

Tropical Storm Gabrielle has developed in the central Atlantic out of what had been Tropical Depression 7 and Invest 92L, according to the latest advisory from the National Hurricane Center.

The tropical storm is expected to develop into a hurricane over the weekend. 

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If it does become a hurricane, it’ll be only the second of the Atlantic hurricane season, following Erin, which became a hurricane in the central Atlantic just over a month ago, on Aug. 15.

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Gabrielle is one of two systems currently being tracked by the National Hurricane Center. A tropical wave off the coast of Africa currently has a low chance for development.

So far, this season has produced seven named storms, none of which have made U.S. landfall, though Erin brought some serious impacts to North Carolina’s Outer Banks. The next named storm is Gabrielle.

Here’s the latest advisory from the National Hurricane Center as of  Sept. 17:  

Are there any hurricanes in the Atlantic?

As of Tuesday morning, Sept. 17, Gabrielle is the only named storm in the Atlantic.

Tropical Storm Gabrielle path

Spaghetti models for Tropical Storm Gabrielle

Special note about spaghetti models: Spaghetti model illustrations include an array of forecast tools and models, and not all are created equal. The Hurricane Center uses only the top four or five highest performing models to help make its forecasts.

What tropical waves, disturbances are in Atlantic basin now?

Tropical wave in eastern Atlantic: A tropical wave located a couple of hundred miles east-southeast of the Cabo Verde Islands is producing an area of disorganized showers and thunderstorms. 

Environmental conditions are only marginally conducive, and any development of this system should be slow tooccur while it moves westward at 15 to 20 mph across the eastern and central portion of the tropical Atlantic. 

Regardless of development, this system will likely bring areas of heavy rain across the Cabo Verde Islands later today and Thursday.

Other tropical waves being monitored by National Hurricane Center: 

A western Caribbean tropical wave is near 83W and S of 20N, moving west at 17 mph. Scattered moderate to strong convection prevails along the wave axis, with activity approaching the coasts of Nicaragua and Honduras.

An eastern Caribbean tropical wave is analyzed with axis near 63W from 21N, moving west at 11 to 17 mph. Scattered moderate convection is noted across the northern half of the wave, affecting the Lesser Antilles and Puerto Rico. 

Will Hurricane Gabrielle form in the Atlantic? Hurricane tracker

Hurricane season set to ramp up by late September

While the basin has been quiet — even through the climatological peak — officials warn that activity is likely to increase as suppressing factors like dry air and wind shear begin to fade.

Of particular concern are storms that form close to the United States. Unlike tropical waves that roll off Africa and give forecasters days to track, systems that develop in the Gulf, Caribbean or off the Southeast coast can catch residents with little time to prepare.

These “homegrown” storms can also rapidly intensify in the Gulf’s extremely warm waters, AccuWeather forecasters said.

Are any hurricanes coming to Texas?

No. A tropical storm has formed in the Atlantic, but it is not expected to reach the U.S. or Texas.

Conditions can change rapidly, though, and forecasters warn residents to not become complacent and to always be prepared.

How does the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season compare to last year in Texas?

For Texas, the season has been relatively quiet so far — a sharp contrast to mid-August last year, when the state was already six weeks past the final storm to impact the state, which saw the two earliest storms of the 2024 hurricane season.

In late June 2024, Tropical Storm Alberto threatened Texas, and by early July, the Lone Star State was tracking one one of the hardest-hit hurricanes of the season — Hurricane Beryl, which became the earliest Category 5 storm on record before making its third landfall near Matagorda. After that, the remainder of the season was relatively mild for Texas, with no other storm threatening the state.

No storms have directly affected Texas this season, but forecasters warn the season is ramping up.

What are the chances of Texas getting hit by hurricane in 2025?

CSU calculated the probability of a named storm, hurricane and major hurricane tracking within 50 miles for each state from Texas to Maine. Here are the probabilities of the following tracking within 50 miles of Texas:

When does the Atlantic hurricane season end in Texas?

The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 through Nov. 30.

Ninety-seven percent of tropical cyclone activity occurs during this time period, NOAA said.

The Atlantic basin includes the northern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of America, as the Gulf of Mexico is now known in the U.S. per an order from President Trump. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Hurricane Center are now using Gulf of America on their maps and in advisories.

The peak of the season is Sept. 10, with the most activity happening between mid-August and mid-October, according to the Hurricane Center.

Prepare now for hurricanes

Delaying potentially life-saving preparations could mean waiting until it’s too late. “Get your disaster supplies while the shelves are still stocked, and get that insurance checkup early, as flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period,” NOAA recommends.

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Brandi D. Addison covers weather across the United States as the Weather Connect reporter for the USA TODAY Network. She can be reached at baddison@gannett.com.

This article originally appeared on Corpus Christi Caller Times: Tropical Storm Gabrielle forms in Atlantic. Will it hit Texas? Spaghetti models

Reporting by Brandi D. Addison, USA TODAY NETWORK / Corpus Christi Caller Times

USA TODAY Network via Reuters Connect

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