By Jonathan Stempel
June 24 (Reuters) – Tesla has been sued by the family of a 76-year-old Texas grandmother killed last week when a driver using his Model 3’s automated driving assistance system crashed into her suburban Houston home, the family’s lawyers said.
According to a complaint filed on Tuesday, Elon Musk’s electric vehicle maker should be liable for the wrongful death of Martha Avila, reflecting its gross negligence and failure to warn that its Autopilot and Full Self-Driving systems were defective.
Avila’s daughter, Jennifer Barbour, and her husband, Justin Barbour, said the Model 3’s driver, Michael Butler, told law enforcement he engaged Autopilot before plowing through the front wall of Avila’s home in Katy, Texas, on June 19, pinning her.
She died later at a nearby hospital, the complaint said. Justin Barbour said he was also injured.
The lawsuit filed in a Harris County, Texas, state court seeks more than $1 million in damages, and punitive damages reflecting Tesla’s alleged “reckless disregard for a substantial risk of severe bodily injury.”
Tesla and Musk did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Musk, the world’s richest person, posted on X on Monday night: “FSD drives slowly through neighborhood streets and this was a high speed crash!”
Ashok Elluswamy, vice president of AI software at Tesla, posted separately on X that “the driver manually overrode self-driving by pressing the accelerator all the way to 100% of the accel pedal in this residential area.”
DOZENS OF TESLA PROBES
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has been investigating the crash.
It has since 2016 opened nearly 50 special investigations of Tesla crashes believed to involve advanced driver assistance systems. About two dozen deaths were reported.
In March, the NHTSAÂ escalated its probe into 3.2 million Teslas equipped with Full Self-Driving, on concern the system may fail to detect or warn drivers in poor visibility.
And in 2023, Tesla recalled about 2 million vehicles, nearly all of its electric vehicles on U.S. roads, to better ensure that drivers pay attention when using Autopilot.
Tesla has said Autopilot enables vehicles to steer, accelerate and brake within their lanes, while Full Self-Driving lets vehicles obey traffic signals and change lanes.
The automaker has also said both technologies require “fully attentive” drivers whose hands are on the wheel.
Butler is also a defendant in the Barbours’ lawsuit. It is unclear whether he has a lawyer. Efforts to reach him were not immediately successful.
The Barbours’ lawyers did not immediately respond to requests for additional comment.
(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Matthew Lewis)

By Jonathan Stempel | Reuters | © Copyright Thomson Reuters 2026.
